When the Pope was visiting, I had fully intended to comment on his address to Catholic educators. But I did not.
To some extent, since I am no longer part of a Catholic educational institution, and since I am no longer part of the Catholic faith, I didn’t feel like I had a place to speak from. This wasn’t something that really affects me or any of you (unless some of you out there are hiding something from me…); nor was it, like the sex abuse scandal, something of broad interest to people. So, while I intended to continue to comment on the Pope, he kept a low profile (which is impressive in itself), and didn’t do much of note (to me).
But yesterday, I was speaking to one of my sisters about Pepperdine, where I will be attending school come fall semester. And she asked me if I had to sign a statement of faith. I did not, but I did have to write an essay about Pepperdine’s stated mission and how I would contribute to it. I deftly (if I do say so myself) sidestepped the issue of my own (lack of) faith and focused instead on the brotherhood of ethical people regardless of faith:
Studying the Sources of Christian Ethics [a course I took at a Catholic university] drove this point home even more: our access to most philosophical texts from the Greeks is only because of the work of various Arabic scholars. One of the foremost Aristotelian scholars was Ibn Rushd. Today, when there is so much strife among nations, and especially between the traditional “West” and “Middle East”, we would do well to remember that the ethics of a deist (Aristotle), translated through the tradition of a Muslim (Ibn Rushd), has informed the ethics that this Christian nation holds so highly. Universities like Pepperdine help remind us that people joined in common ethical cause are brothers.
My sister continued, indicating that friends of hers who had worked there were required to sign statements of faith. This was odd to me, since I had spent quite some time trying to figure out just what faith Pepperding purports to have: they say that they are a “Christian university” but don’t go any further. Having come from a sect within Christianity, I was curious what sect they were. But I was unable to find any information about this.
This, again, was odd to me, since they make such a big thing out of the fact that they’re “Christian”. I was trying to articulate this to my sister: it’s such an important thing to them but they don’t tell anyone what it is. To me, it is like a politician saying, “I am a staunch supporter of a particular position! …but I won’t tell you which one.” When I went to visit, I found myself watching them closely to see if they might betray some hint: one even went so far as to say that he was not a Christian (but he has Bible study at his house every Wednesday evening…you can bet I’m showing up to that!). I told my sister that I felt like tossing bacon at them and seeing who didn’t catch it! I finished with the fact that it was so important to me because they’d made a big thing of it: it was important to me because it was important to them.
I brought up my alma mater, where her husband still works, I knew it was a Catholic school, but I also knew it wasn’t a big deal. Some of my teachers weren’t Catholic, some were, it didn’t matter. Somehow, they managed to be more subtle about their faith than the nebulous Pepperdinian Christians. Subtle Catholics, you read that right.
She then tried to describe what kind of Christians they were (I was expecting a denomination: Protestant, Baptist, Unitarian). She hemmed and hawed, then said to her husband, “What kind of Christians would you call them…?” “Heretics!” he quickly answered, followed by, “Fundamentalist.” Which made my skin crawl.
Then we went back to Loyola Marymount: “I wish they were more Catholic.” She lamented. “More Catholic?” I said, “You can’t get much more Catholic than the Jesuits!” (You can, but then you’d be employing thumbscrews and racks.) We both had a good chuckle over that and then discussed a classmate of mine who thought that being Catholic should have been an entrance requirement and the fact that about 50% of my professors were Jesuit priests or Marymount nuns. But religion was never a big thing in class (except the Sources class I mentioned above) or out of class. “Of course it shouldn’t be a requirement, that flies in the face of all the missionary work,” she said, a few sentences before she claimed that “Forcing our faith on people is against everything the Church stands for.” Which I let slide.
But, she argued, if you call yourself a Catholic university, just as if you call yourself a Christian university, a certain amount of religion is assumed. My argument was that the tradition of Catholic, and especially Jesuit, education stands apart from religion. A “Jesuit education” denotes a particular attendance to and respect for the Liberal Arts. And in that sense, I felt that I had received a Jesuit education, if not a Catholic education. She conceded this point, but still wished that Catholic values had a higher place within the curriculum.
And this reminded me of the Pope’s visit and speech to Catholic educators. He emphasized the fact that Catholic educators should be Catholic first, and educators second. He indicated that “academic freedom” should be subject to the ethics & values of Catholicism. Which means an end to the kinds of “liberalism” that has long been associated with university campuses (at least, an end to it on Catholic campuses). And that would be a great loss.






7 responses so far ↓
1 Kate // May 19, 2008 at 10:01 am
I’m usually just a lurker, but I might be able to answer this one.
Pepperdine is associated with the Church of Christ, which is part of the Campbellite/Stoneite Restoration tradition. They were a movement that strove to restore first-century Christianity, and they referred to themselves merely as “Christians,” believing that they were as Christian as Christian could get. Before a number of splits, they were the Christian Church.
That’s why you can’t find a denominational/sectarian name–”Christian” is precisely that for this group.
2 Elaine // May 19, 2008 at 10:49 am
Hmmmm. The university I attended for my upper division work is owned and run by the Mennonite Brethren. The faculty are expected to be practicing Christians. However, not all of the faculty are Mennonite Brethren, or were not when I was there, and even in the Biblical Studies courses there was never any attempt to get students (only a minority of which were Mennonite Brethren - which I know since I did a survey of the undergrad population’s denominational affiliations for an independent study) to accept Mennonite theology.
So where would they fit into this analysis? The school declares its denominational affiliation but does not expect students to confess that denominational affiliation…and does not even expect that students be Christian, although most are.
3 wren // May 19, 2008 at 11:07 am
“…brotherhood of ethical people…”
“brotherhood”?
Your feminist card is hereby revoked. Kidding!!!
I find it amusing how many Mormons attend the jesuit university Creighton. I think there’s a reciprocal program between them and some university in UT (not BYU) for dental students and that makes up a lot of it.
Strangely, none of the devout Catholics I know attended parochial school growing up or for college. I do know plenty of non-Catholics or non-practicing ones who did.
4 Sean // May 19, 2008 at 11:42 am
It would really be too bad if every Catholic university started following BYU’s example when it comes to “academic freedom.”
5 Brian // May 20, 2008 at 9:46 pm
“Strangely, none of the devout Catholics I know attended parochial school growing up or for college.”
That’s because there’s no better place to lose your faith than a Catholic school.
6 xJane // May 22, 2008 at 4:45 pm
Brian: LOL! I couldn’t agree more! I just came from a long conversation with my sister about how I didn’t have a Christian upbringing (and don’t understand the “pot of gold” that is The Faith, which means she doesn’t think I’m going to hell, which is nice), which totally made me blink. But then, her Faith was tempered in the fires of that hotbed of Buddhism, Berkeley!
7 Elaine // May 23, 2008 at 10:33 am
I just had to note that your comment about Berkeley being a hotbed of Buddhism made me smile, xJane, since I actually spent a weekend staying with the minister of the Buddhist church just off the Berkeley campus and his family back in the early 90s when a friend and I went up to the Bay Area to see a U2 concert. The minister’s daughter was a good friend of my friend (and they ended up being roommates when my friend got transferred to Berkeley by his employer), and we were offered a place to stay since she was going to go to the concert with us.
It was an interesting weekend.
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