Christ Our Redeemer African Methodist Episcopal Church meets in the Social Science Lecture Hall at UCI. So far, my pilgrimage has taken me to varied locales in Orange County and Long Beach, but it’s funny to think that the most memorable experience awaited me just minutes away.
My daughter (E.) and I put on our helmets, hopped on our bikes, and were at the meeting in no time at all. It’s ironic to me that the Church that is physically proximate to us is the least representative of the ethnic demographics at UCI, Irvine, and Orange County. OC is predominantly white, Latino and Asian. According to the U.S. Census, blacks and African-Americans make up less than 2% of OC’s (and 1.4% of Irvine’s) population.
When E and I walked in to the lecture hall (or the “sanctuary” as the pastor repeatedly christened it), we noticed that we were one of a handful of white people (actually, I’m half-Japanese, and E’s a quarter, but we look pretty white) among the 150-200 attendees. Where the choirs in the OC Christian churches I’ve visited have what I call “the token black singer” (sometimes the only African-American in the congregation), this one had a token white guy. Within a minute or two of sitting down, the pastor asked the visitors to stand up and introduce themselves.
“How did you find out about us?”
“When I go for my Sunday runs,” I said to the pastor and all of those assembled, “I often find myself directing lost people to your church. I thought I’d check it out myself.” He got a real kick out of this. Then he asked,
“Do you belong to another church?”
I was surprised by this comment, and answered, “Well…I’m sort of Mormon.” Usually I’m pretty forthright about my Mormon cultural identity, but it was intimidating to be confronted with this in a lecture hall full of theologically conservative Christians. In spite of our differences in race and belief, E and I were then welcomed with smiles and hugs and “it doesn’t matter what you are if you believe in Christ.” I smiled and shook hands and hugged back. We felt very welcome.
I asked E to write down eight things that were different between our sacrament meetings and this service. Here’s what she came up with in the first fifteen minutes:
Differences:
- band musicians (cymbols)
- visitors recognized warmly
- slideshow
- LOUD songs
- congregation doesn’t sing
- children pulled out during main meeting
- people agree while pastor is talking
- ask everyone’s concerns
E’s notes and her comment that “I certainly didn’t get bored” echoed the good Reverend Mark Whitlock’s words in an interview that “You won’t fall asleep at this service. There is an unbridled energy in our church.” I was amazed at the energy that pervaded the meeting–the organ was going constantly, even during prayers (though muted), the choir was belting out praises, and audience members would sometimes clap, shout out affirmation. I spent the first thirty minutes grinning with the infectious exuberance before my smile muscles tired out. But none of this matched Pastor Mark’s spirited enthusiasm.
While the choir was belting out a spirited number, with the congregation swaying and clapping in time, Rev. Whitlock knelt in a corner, head bowed deeply while two others prayed over him, hands placed firmly on his head and shoulders.
Mark Whitlock is a master preacher. His sermon, titled “Deal or No Deal!” focused on hypocrisy, illustrated by the story of Ananias and Sapphira from Acts 5 (who were struck dead in front of “Pastor Peter” when they lied to him about their incomplete contribution to the church community). I hate this story (and many Biblical scholars are troubled by it as well), and was half-aware of the fund-raising thermometer and the pictures of the church under construction placed prominently on the stage, but still was completely enthralled by his message and preaching style. He wove together a theological response to scholarly critics of the story (by focusing on the sovereignty of God) with a colloquial, emotionally-charged delivery. “I just stopped by to tell you that God is not who we want Him to be. I just stopped by to tell you that God is who He is!”
As he reached the climax of his message, his fervor crescendoed, and both he and many in the choir and congregation seemed to be caught up in a sort of rapture. I can’t for the life of me remember what he said, but I don’t think I’ll forget how I felt. I’ve felt deep peace, anger, goose bumps, enthusiasm and a lot of other emotions in religious environments, but this was visceral–adrenaline rushing, heart beating, blood boiling, spiritually rioting with the crowd sorts of feelings. When he finished, he was sweating and breathing hard, like a boxer returning to his corner after the bell.
The other element that impressed me about the AME meeting was its interativity. This was a conversation of sorts. The preacher was preaching, but he was getting continual feedback. Members of the congregation puntuated his pronouncements with “Amen” and “Oh Lord” and “Mmmm-hmmm.” When he wasn’t getting an adequate response, he asked for it: “Am I talking to myself?”
Finally, while we were all standing, he asked everyone who was saved to raise their hands up high.
I kept mine down, though I suspected what would happen next. I couldn’t bring myself to lie with my raised hand.
“Look around you. Do you see anyone with their hands down? Bring them down here.” He repeated this five or six times, and still I kept mine down, hoping no one would notice. No such luck. A tall man in his early twenties appeared behind me, smiling.
“Brother, I didn’t see your hand up,” he said. He took me gently by the arm, and the pastor called me and E to stand in front of the whole congregation.
I can’t remember what all the pastor said to me, but he played with the irony of my directing people to his church. “You weren’t sending people to that Mormon temple back there.” He acknowledged our nervousness and said that we would feel a miracle. Eventually he called the entire congregation down to the front, where we all crowded together, faced the altar, and prayed, with the Pastor as voice. Thankfully, E and I were only a small part of that prayer, which I think focused a lot on sacrifice and the new church building, still three months and a million dollars from completion. E was a trooper through this whole ordeal, and although we were both scared (my knees were trembling), I think I got more strength from holding her hand than she probably did from me.
After sending everyone else back to their seats, he asked me, “do you accept Jesus Christ as your personal Savior?”
I told him, “Me and God, we’re working things out right now.” He laughed and repeated it to the congregation. He sent me back to read scriptures and pray with one of the student ministers.
A little later, as the congregation placed their offerings in a basket and filed past him, he gave us big hugs. Actually, watching him interact with the congregation this way was very touching. He hugged just about every member–chaste light hugs and kisses on the cheek for the girls and women, big bear hugs for the boys and men. Some of the teens also got high fives.
When the meeting ended, E and I walked out feeling a little shell shocked. I was emotionally exhausted.
Needless to say, I’ve had some fun adventures and new experiences on my pilgrimage, but this one left the deepest impression on me. I have a deep respect for Pastor Mark and his little flock and a new appreciation for the African-American tradition of worship. But most of all, I now know what it feels like to stand in front of hundreds of people and have my private faith publically challenged. I’ve seen it on TV and read about it in books–now I’ve stood there myself.
I’d like to think that I passed the test.






5 responses so far ↓
1 Rich // Mar 20, 2006 at 10:22 pm
Cool story, great visuals — you have a definite talent for writing.
I’ve enjoyed attending other churches. Was at the local Unitarian church a couple of weeks ago. Quite a novelty, me admitting to being LDS in front of a bunch of mostly ex-mo’s, looking at me like I was from Mars or something. My good friend who attends there invited me to hear a lecture on Islam from a visiting professor from Morocco. Opened my eyes. I’ll have to write about it one of these days.
2 Holly // Mar 21, 2006 at 6:26 am
Your comment about having your faith challenged before hundreds reminds me of what Richard Wright had to say in Black Boy about being asked before the congregation whether or not he would break his mother’s heart and reject baptism, or be a loyal son and join her church:
This business of saving souls had no ethics; every human relationship was shamelessly exploited. In essence, the tribe was asking us whether we shared its feelings; if we refused to join the church, it was equivalent to saying no, to placing ourselves in the position of moral monsters….It was no longer a question of my believing in God; it was not longer a matter of whether I would steal or lie or murder; it was a simple, urgent matter of public pride, a matter of how much I had in common with other people.
Wright is not much a fan of religion; he also writes, “Whenever I found religion in my life I found strife, the attempt of one individual or group to rule another in the name of God. The naked will to power seemed always to walk in the wake of a hymn.”
3 pilgrimgirl // Mar 21, 2006 at 11:17 am
Oh, Holly, thank you for sharing those quotations from Wright. Such a nice complement to John’s experience.
Part of me wishes that I’d joined John on his last church visit. But when I got home (from our rather dull wholly unremarkable conference ward conference), John and E were rather shell-shocked. E, who is used to reading thru church, said this meeting certainly kept her from being bored, but it was _really_ hard for them to be put on the spot in such a public way!
4 Parker // Mar 29, 2006 at 6:34 pm
John,
This is too long to post on you blog, but I wanted to share a recent experience with you concerning my own venture into a baptist church revival meeting. It began when I recently acquired my great grandfather’s journals. He was a Baptist minister and in his record of baptism he recorded that in 1875 be travled from Savannah, GA to Tattnall County to Antioch Baptist Church where he baptized several people, and presumably preached. It turns out that my cabin building project is in Tattnall County. I wanted to see where my great had once been so I asked the librarian if she knew where Antioch was. No, and neither did her eighty-four year old aunt. A few days later my neighbor told me that she had attended a revival meeting the previous night (Sunday) and she was going again that night. I asked where and she said, “Antioch Baptist Church.” I told her I had been looking for Antioch so she invited my wife and I to go with her and her sister. I accepted, my wife declined.
Antioch is a little country church (established 1845) and like mosst country churches the minister has a full time day job. In this case he does land clearning and he had done some clearing for me as I was preparing to start my cabin. So when I greeted him that night at the entrance to the church I told him why I was there. Later when he began the meeting he introduced me to the congregation and told them of my great grandfater’s visit.
What is strange, as I think about it, is that even though my great grandfater Blount, and my grandfater Blount were both Baptist ministers I never attended Baptist church services, or any other church, except the LDS Church. So this was my first experience attending a protestant meeting, and a revival at that. When I got home after the meeting my wife asked me how it was. The only thing I could say was that it was fun. I don’t know when I have enjoyed myself so much. In fact I insisted that my wife go with me the next night. She too thought it was fun.
Part of it was that I was completly detached from the service, while at the same time I allowed my self to be part of it. I was, since I have more-or-less detached myself from the LDS Church (to the extent that is actually possible) I no longer had to view this service from the elevated and exalted position of one who belongs to the only true church, and consequently has to be sure to take note of all their falsehoods and preisthoodless, and thus inadequate administrations.
What I saw was people who were responsible for that little church who came together to worship. That congregation had total repsonsibility for succeeding or not–period. The meetings were interactive and to some extent took shape as they went along. They, the members, belonged in a way that is different from the way Mormons “belong” to the Mormon Church. (I am going to have to give that more thought to see if I can tease out the difference.) I love the “amens” throughout the meeting. I love their enthusiastic singing.
They had a visiting preacher for their revival and he knows how to work the little country church congretations. By that I don’t mean he is insincere, but that he definitly was a performer–raise the voice, lower the voice, a sudden intensity, followed by a mellowness, a little humor warped around “serious” go to heaven, or go to hell stuff. Brother Wayne, the visiting preacher, preached a great sermon on salvation by grace. I am really partially to salvation by grace, and I love the simplicity of it, and the simplicity of the doctrine of most protestant churches–Jesus saves. There it is. But in the end, for me, salvation is whatever salvation is and I can’t change it by clinging to one plan of salvation over another, and the scriptures, bless their heart, really give you multiple choices, including “all of the above.” I guess that means I live my life in the most righteous spirtual way I can and salvation by grace or salvation by works, doesn’t really influence my behavior one way or the other.
As I say, it was really fun. At the moment, however, I don’t have any inclination to repeat the “fun.” Although I have just discovered that my grandfater pastored a church in the next county over, so I may want to go see where he preached.
Parker
5 John // Mar 30, 2006 at 12:48 am
Hi Parker! I’m overjoyed to find you visiting my virtual home, and happier still to hear about your experience. Everytime I hear you speak or read what you write, I feel like we’re traveling down the same road, and I am comforted.
Except for the bit where we were kind of on the spot and unsure of what was going to happen next, we really did have a lot of fun. I can point to positive experiences I’ve had in LDS meetings, but I’m not sure how many I can call “fun” the way that this was.
Keep in touch! I’m jealous of the family connection you have with your church visits, and I’d love to hear about it if you get to visit “the church in the next county over.”
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